RAS Social SciencePsikhologicheskii zhurnal

  • ISSN (Print) 0205-9592
  • ISSN (Online)3034-588X

CONSCIENCE: PSYCHOLOGICAL AND PHILOSOPHICAL ANALYSIS

PII
S0205-95920000338-8-1
DOI
10.31857/S20000338-8-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Abstract
Theoretical analysis of views of foreign and domestic philosophers and psychologists, sources from Christian literature to reveal the “conscience” notion has been done. It has been shown that thoughthousand-year history of active use of the notion in philosophy, scientific and fiction literature its content is still little-studied. The authors understanding of the problem of relation between knowledge of moral norms and conscience; moral behavior and behavior “according to conscience” is presented. Moral qualities as person’s fundamental moral dispositions along with absolute moral values that define conscience action and intraindividual conscience’s structure are marked. Functional manifestations of conscience, its hypothetical mechanisms are described, introduced formal model of conscience open the door to empiric study of “conscience phenomenon” in psychology.
Keywords
conscience, moral qualities, belief, verbal act, nature of conscience, formal model of conscience.
Date of publication
02.08.2025
Number of purchasers
8
Views
614

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