RAS Social SciencePsikhologicheskii zhurnal

  • ISSN (Print) 0205-9592
  • ISSN (Online)3034-588X

PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCHES OF COSMONAUTS' FUNCTIONAL STATES: ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES

PII
S0205-95920000596-2-
DOI
10.31857/S20000596-2-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of fundamental research results of functional states and operability of human operator in conditions simulating space flight factors. The large amount of fundamental and practical results obtained in the course of joint researches of the Institute of Psychology RAS with other institutes involved in cosmonautics is analyzed. The main areas of researches are: development of psychometric methods for diagnosis of mental processes and functional states of cosmonauts in different situations and conditions of activity; search for the subject-personality determinants of adaptation to difficult situations in unusual human space flight; self-regulation of negative functional states developing in extreme conditions of performance; the problems of group performance and interpersonal relationships in a crew.
Keywords
Human operator, modeling of space flight factors, adaptation, operability, psychophysiology, functional states, sensory deprivation, psychophysics, spatial perception, self-regulation, stress, motivational and volitional determinants, system-performance concept, cosmonaut
Date of publication
03.09.2014
Number of purchasers
1
Views
605

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